Nestled on the slopes of Mount Agung, Besakih Temple is known as the Mother Temple of Bali and stands as the largest and most revered temple complex on the island. With over 1,000 years of history, stunning panoramic views, and an array of intricately designed shrines, Besakih is a must-visit for those looking to experience Bali’s spiritual heart.
Why Visit Besakih Temple?
Besakih Temple is the most significant Hindu temple in Bali, comprising over 80 individual shrines dedicated to various deities. It is regarded as the spiritual center of the island and plays an essential role in Balinese religious ceremonies. A visit to Besakih offers a deep dive into Balinese culture, breathtaking views, and a serene, sacred atmosphere.
Highlights of Besakih Temple
1. Majestic Temple Complex
Besakih is not just one temple but a collection of over 80 shrines and temples, with Pura Penataran Agung as the main temple. The architecture features intricate carvings, tiered pagodas, and grand staircases, all contributing to its mystical ambiance.
2. Spiritual and Cultural Significance
As the holiest temple in Bali, Besakih is the site of many important Hindu festivals and ceremonies. It is believed to be a place of spiritual protection for the island, with locals making offerings and prayers throughout the year.
3. Breathtaking Views of Mount Agung
Situated at 1,000 meters above sea level, the temple offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. On a clear day, visitors can see rice terraces, distant hills, and the majestic Mount Agung, Bali’s highest volcano.
4. Pilgrimage Destination
Many Balinese Hindus make pilgrimages to Besakih for blessings and rituals. Visitors often witness colorful ceremonies, processions, and traditional Balinese offerings during their visit.
Best Time to Visit Besakih Temple
- Morning (8:00 AM – 10:00 AM): Fewer crowds and cooler temperatures.
- During Festivals: Experience the temple’s vibrant atmosphere during Hindu ceremonies like Odalan and Galungan.
- Dry Season (April – October): Clear skies enhance the views of Mount Agung.
How to Get to Besakih Temple
- Location: Karangasem, East Bali, about 2.5 hours from Ubud.
- By Car or Scooter: Hiring a private driver is recommended due to the remote location.
- Guided Tours: Many cultural tours include Besakih alongside other East Bali attractions like Tirta Gangga and Lempuyang Temple.
Entrance Fee and Additional Costs
- Entrance Fee: Approx. 60,000 IDR per person
- Local Guide (Optional): Around 100,000 – 200,000 IDR
- Sarong Rental: Provided at the entrance (free with the ticket)
Travel Tips for Visiting Besakih Temple
- Dress Respectfully: A sarong and sash are required to enter the temple.
- Be Mindful of Scams: Some locals may try to charge unnecessary fees. Stick to official ticket counters.
- Hire a Local Guide: While optional, a guide can provide deeper insights into the temple’s history and significance.
- Bring Water and Sun Protection: The temple complex is large, and walking is required.
- Explore Nearby Attractions: Visit Tirta Gangga Water Palace, Lempuyang Temple, and Sidemen Valley for a complete East Bali experience.
Final Thoughts
Besakih Temple is not just a religious site; it is a symbol of Bali’s spiritual essence. Its grandeur, history, and breathtaking location make it an unforgettable experience. Whether you seek cultural enrichment, spiritual insight, or scenic beauty, a visit to Besakih Temple will leave a lasting impression.
Have you visited Besakih Temple? Share your experiences in the comments below!
